What S The Difference Between Non Hodgkins Lymphoma And Hodgkin S Lymphoma
Camila Farah
Hodgkin s disease features reed sternberg cell while non hodgkin disease does not.
What is the difference between hodgkin and non hodgkin lymphoma. Non hodgkin s lymphoma is more common than hodgkin s lymphoma. A doctor can tell the difference between hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma by examining the cancer cells under a microscope. The main difference between these two diseases lies in the lymphocyte each involves.
Non hodgkin lymphoma can begin in b lymphocytes also called b cells t lymphocytes or natural killer cells. If a pathologist discovers reed sternberg cells in the biopsy the patient is diagnosed with hodgkin lymphoma. Despite the fact that hodgkin and non hodgkin lymphomas both affect the lymphatic system there are quite a few differences between the two diseases. But there are important differences between the two.
Age is the most common type of risk factor between hodgkin and non hodgkin s lymphoma. Both hl hodgkin s lymphoma and nhl non hodgkin s lymphoma disease are lymphomas types of malignancy or cancer that begin in a subset of wbcs white blood cells termed as lymphocytes. Hodgkin s lymphoma typically occurs in the lymph nodes found in the neck chest or underarms. Physicians distinguish the lymphomas by the presence of reed sternberg cells which are absent in non hodgkin s lymphoma.
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Reed sternberg cells are giant cells present in the lymph fluid that are. Hodgkin s disease presents with lymph node enlargement as the primary feature while non hodgkin s disease is mostly asymptomatic. The average age of someone who is diagnosed with non hodgkin s lymphoma is 60 while most hodgkin lymphomas occur in people ages 15 to 24 or over 60. Who is at risk for hodgkin and non hodgkin s lymphoma.
If a specific type of abnormal cell called a reed sternberg cell is detected the lymphoma is classified as hodgkin s. The main difference between hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma is in the specific lymphocyte each involves. These cells malignant mature b cells and are especially large. From there it often progresses in a predictable fashion moving from one group of lymph nodes to the next.
What are the treatment options for both lymphomas.
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