What Does Anion Gap Mean In A Blood Test

For the body to function normally it needs to maintain a.

Conditions that can cause acidosis and therefore a high anion gap value include. The anion gap measures the acid base balance in your blood the normal range is between 8 and 16 the equation is sodium na potassium k cholo. The anion gap test tells you how much acid is in your blood. It may indicate that you have acidosis.

The anion gap cannot be directly measured instead it is calculated from the results of an electrolyte panel another type of blood test. It may be reported with the results of an electrolyte panel which is often performed as part of a comprehensive metabolic panel. It is important to find the cause and treat it as soon as possible. When metabolic acidosis occurs the hydrogen ions cations reacts with bicarbonate anions resulting in decreased concentration of the measured anion and increased concentration in the unmeasured anions leading to a gap.

It can also detect an alkalosis when your blood is not acidic enough. Lactic acid buildup is what causes the burning feeling in your. The anion gap represents these unmeasured anions which are not part of the usual laboratory tests. This test can help determine what is causing a ph imbalance.

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The anion gap is a measurement that tells you the acid levels in the blood. Acid levels that are higher or lower than normal can tip your doctor off to a health problem and help them find the right treatment for. The anion gap ag or agap is a value calculated from the results of multiple individual medical lab tests. The anion gap is a value that represents the difference between positively charged ions cations and negatively charged ions anions in the blood.

It is the difference between primary measured cations sodium and potassium which are positively charged ions and the primary measured anions chloride and bicarbonate which are negatively charged ions. A high anion gap value means that your blood is more acidic than normal. Anion gap level can mean that there is acidosis too much acid in the blood due to diabetes mellitus. Purpose of the anion gap test.

Anion gap test is most commonly performed in patients with a condition caused by high levels of acid in the blood.