What Is The Difference Between Saturated And Unsaturated Solution

An unsaturated solution is one in which a little amount of solute has been added to the solvent.

If more solute is added and it does not dissolve then the original solution was saturated. With increasing temperature saturation decreases but unsaturation increases. If the added solute dissolves then the original solution was unsaturated. A solution is said to be saturated when a solute is not able to dissolve in the solvent.

An unsaturated solution contains less than the maximum soluble material while a saturated solution contains all of the material that it is able to dissolv history business finance. The ability due to which the solute dissolves in a solvent is known as solubility. A supersaturated solution on the other hand is when the excess of solute is dissolved in the solvent as a result of changes in temperature pressure or other conditions. Usually saturated solutions carry a precipitate at the bottom but unsaturated solutions do not.

A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve at that temperature. Any further addition of solute will result in undissolved solid on the bottom of the container. A solution that has been allowed to reach equilibrium but which has extra undissolved solute at the bottom of the container must be saturated. Saturated solutions are unable to dissolve solutes further in the solution phase whereas unsaturated solutions could.

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