What Is The Difference Between Biotic And Abiotic Factors

Biotic factors depend on abiotic factors for survival and reproduction.

Biotic and abiotic factors are quite different but are critical components of all ecosystems and habitats. They help determine the types and numbers of organisms able to exist within an environment. They both abiotic and biotic factors may affect the individual of a particular species their population community ecosystem and the biosphere. Hence abiotic elements determine how organisms survive in an ecosystem.

Organisms require both biotic and abiotic factors to survive. Biotic factors affect the individual of a species community population biosphere and the biome. Biotic factors are able to adapt to changes in the environment. In ecology biotic and abiotic factors make up an ecosystem.

Abiotic factors affect the ability of organisms to survive and reproduce. Biotic factors are the living parts of the ecosystem such as plants animals and bacteria. The biotic factors refer to all the living beings present in an ecosystem and the abiotic factors refer to all the non living components like physical conditions temperature ph humidity salinity sunlight etc and chemical agents different gases and mineral nutrients present in the air water soil etc in an ecosystem. Abiotic factors are the non living things of an ecosystem.

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The main difference between biotic and abiotic is that biotic refers to all living things of an ecosystem while abiotic refers to all the non living physical and chemical things of an ecosystem. Biotic factors are living things that directly or indirectly affect organisms within an environment. Abiotic factors are the nonliving parts of the environment such as air minerals temperature and sunlight. They can reproduce e g fungi birds animals and bacteria.

Abiotic limiting factors restrict the growth of populations. Biotic factors are classified into two basic categories that is flora and fauna. Examples of the abiotic factors are sunlight temperature energy the wind water soil etc whereas plants trees animals microorganisms etc. Biotic factors comprise of the living things of an ecosystem.