What Is The Difference Between Absolute Humidity And Relative Humidity
Camila Farah
For parcel size 2 m 2 and mass of h 2 o vapor 10 g absolute humidity 5 g m 2.
If you taken an average summer day 22 c and 55 rh you would have an absolute humidity of 9 g kg. Relative humidity it is the percentage of how many seats are filled with the number of seats. Absolute humidity is totally independent of the temperature. Relative humidity rh the ratio of the actual amount of water vapor in the air to the amount it could hold when saturated expressed as a percentage or the ratio of the actual vapor pressure to the saturation vapor pressure expressed as a.
So the key difference between absolute and relative humidity is that absolute humidity is a fraction while relative humidity is a percentage. It is expressed as the amount of water vapor in the air as a percentage of the total amount that could be held at its current temperature. Relative humidity is totally dependent on the temperature meaning the value of relative humidity only specifies the moisture content of the air when accompanied by the temperature of the air. It can be expressed as follows.
Relative humidity expressed as a percent measures the current absolute humidity relative to the maximum for that temperature which depends on the current air temperature. The difference between humidity and relative humidity is that humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air at a given moment whereas relative humidity is the ratio between the amount of water vapor present in the air and the amount of water vapor required to saturate the air. First it is hepful to define relative and absolute humidity. Humidity are categorized into absolute specific and relative.
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Absolute humidity is the amount of water vapor present in one cubic meter measured in grams per cubic meter g m 3 relative humidity is the ratio of the actual amount of water vapor to the amount of water vapor at saturation at a given pressure and temperature in. Absolute humidity ah the mass of water vapor in a unit volume of air is known as absolute humidity. It is purely about how much water is present in the air regardless of the temperature. So in this case the relative humidity is 50.
Specific humidity sh the mass of water vapor per unit mass of the dry air is known as specific humidity. Relative humidity also measures water vapor but relative to the temperature of the air. To follow are a couple of definitions taken from the australian bureau of meteorology.
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